![]() ![]() In despair, she stripped herself and sat naked, accepting neither food nor drink, for nine days on the rocks, staring at the sun, Helios, and mourning his departure, but he never looked back at her. Clytie turns into a sunflower as the Sun refuses to look at her, engraving by Abraham van Diepenbeeck.Ĭlytie intended to win Helios back by taking away his new love, but even though "her love might make excuse of grief, and grief may plead to pardon jealous words" her actions only hardened his heart against her, and now he avoided her altogether, never going back to her. Ovid seems to think that Helios bears some responsibility over Clytie's excessive jealousy because he writes that Helios's passion was never "moderate" when he loved her. Helios arrived too late to save the girl, but he did make sure to turn her into a frankincense tree by pouring nectar over her dead body, so that she would still breathe air (in a way). Since Helios had defiled Leucothoe, Orchamus had her put to death by burial alive in the sands. Now no longer loved by him, she "scorned by, still seeks love and even now bears its deep wounds in her heart." Angered by his treatment of her, and still missing him, she informed Leucothoe's father, King Orchamus, about the affair. Helios, having loved her, abandoned her for Leucothoe and left her deserted. According to him, Clytie was a lover of Helios, until Aphrodite made him fall in love with a Persian mortal princess, Leucothoe, in order to take revenge on him for telling her husband Hephaestus of her affair with the god of war Ares, whereupon he ceased to care for her and all the other goddesses he had loved before, like Rhodos, Perse and Clymene. Ovid's account of the story is the fullest and most detailed of the surviving ones. Mythology Bust of Clytie, by Hiram Powers, modeled 1865–1867, carved 1873. It derives from the verb κλύω, meaning 'to hear, to understand', itself from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱlew-, which means 'to hear'. ![]() Her name, spelled both Klytie and Klytia, is derived from the ancient Greek adjective κλυτός ( klutós), meaning "glorious" or "renowned". This failed to win Helios back to her, and she was left lovingly staring at him from the ground eventually she turned into a heliotrope, a violet flower that gazes at the Sun in its diurnal journey.Ĭlytie's story is mostly known from and fully preserved in Ovid's narrative poem Metamorphoses, though other brief accounts and references to her from other authors survive as well. In anger and bitterness, she revealed their affair to the girl's father, indirectly causing her doom as the king buried her alive. She is thus one of the 3,000 Oceanid nymphs, and sister to the 3,000 Potamoi (the river-gods).Īccording to the myth, Clytie loved the god of the sun Helios in vain, but he left her for another woman, the princess Leucothoe, under the influence of Aphrodite, the goddess of love. Clytie ( / ˈ k l aɪ t i iː/ Ancient Greek: Κλυτίη, romanized: Klutíē), or Clytia ( / ˈ k l aɪ t i ə/ Ancient Greek: Κλυτία, romanized: Klutía) is a water nymph, daughter of the Titans Oceanus and Tethys in Greek mythology.
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